Android
2021-04-16 13:39:33

最近写了一个viewpaper+fragment实现底部导航的页面,记录一下

整体的效果大概是这样,通过页面下方的导航栏可以进行页面的跳转

image-20210416134643199image-20210416134737687

1导航界面

首先实现viewpaper,在activity_layout.xml中设计导航页面

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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:orientation="horizontal"
android:background="#FFFFFF"
tools:context=".zhihui.ZhihuiActivity">
<RadioGroup
android:id="@+id/main_radio_group"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="49dp"
android:layout_alignParentBottom="true"
android:background="@color/white"
android:gravity="center"
android:orientation="horizontal">

<RadioButton
android:layout_width="5dp"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:drawableTop="@drawable/mine"
android:layout_marginTop="11dp"
android:layout_marginBottom="5dp"
android:layout_weight="1"
android:button="@null"
android:text="门户"
android:gravity="center"
android:textSize="10sp"
android:textColor="#262626"
android:background="@color/white"
android:id="@+id/rbMenhu"
></RadioButton>

<RadioButton
android:id="@+id/rbBaojing"
android:layout_width="5dp"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:drawableTop="@drawable/mine"
android:layout_marginTop="11dp"
android:layout_marginBottom="5dp"
android:layout_weight="1"
android:gravity="center"
android:textSize="10sp"
android:textColor="#262626"
android:text="报警"
android:background="@color/white"
android:button="@null"></RadioButton>
<RadioButton
android:id="@+id/rbZhihui"
android:layout_width="5dp"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:layout_marginTop="11dp"
android:layout_marginBottom="5dp"
android:drawableTop="@drawable/mine"
android:layout_weight="1"
android:gravity="center"
android:textSize="10sp"
android:textColor="#262626"
android:text="智慧"
android:background="@color/white"
android:button="@null"></RadioButton>

<RadioButton
android:id="@+id/rbWode"
android:layout_width="5dp"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:layout_marginTop="11dp"
android:layout_marginBottom="5dp"
android:layout_weight="1"
android:drawableTop="@drawable/mine"
android:button="@null"
android:gravity="center"
android:textSize="10sp"
android:textColor="#262626"
android:background="@color/white"
android:text="我的"
></RadioButton>
</RadioGroup>
<androidx.viewpager.widget.ViewPager
android:id="@+id/main_viewpager"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:layout_above="@id/main_radio_group"></androidx.viewpager.widget.ViewPager>

</RelativeLayout>

2viewpaper的适配器

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public class MyFragmentPaperAdapter extends FragmentPagerAdapter {


private int PAGE_NUM = 3;
private final int PAGE_MENHU = 0;
private final int PAGE_BAOJING = 1;
private final int PAGE_ZHIHUI = 2;
private final int PAGE_WODE = 3;
private MenhuFragment menhuFragment = null;
private BaojingFragment baojingFragment = null;
private ZhihuiFragment zhihuiFragment = null;
private WodeFragment wodeFragment = null;

public MyFragmentPaperAdapter(@NonNull FragmentManager fm) {
super(fm);
menhuFragment = new MenhuFragment();
baojingFragment = new BaojingFragment();
zhihuiFragment = new ZhihuiFragment();
wodeFragment = new WodeFragment();
}

@NonNull
@Override
public Fragment getItem(int position) {
switch (position) {
case PAGE_MENHU: {
return menhuFragment;
}
case PAGE_BAOJING: {
return baojingFragment;
}
case PAGE_ZHIHUI: {
return zhihuiFragment;
}
case PAGE_WODE: {
return wodeFragment;
}
default:
return null;
}
}

@Override
public int getCount() {
return PAGE_NUM;
}
}

3fragment的layout文件

创建几个fragment的布局文件,我这里创建的是fragment_baojing.xml

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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:orientation="vertical"
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
<TextView
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="报警界面"
android:textColor="@color/black">

</TextView>

</LinearLayout>

由于四个都很类似,我就不再一一堆代码了

4对fragment进行实现

创建BaojingFragment类继承Fragment类,重写onCreatView方法

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public class BaojingFragment extends Fragment {
@Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
Bundle savedInstanceState) {
View view = inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_baojing, container,false);
return view;
}
}

对自己定义的几个fragment都进行这样的实现

5activity

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public class ZhihuiActivity extends BaseActivity implements ViewPager.OnPageChangeListener, RadioGroup.OnCheckedChangeListener{

private MyFragmentPaperAdapter myFragPageAdapter;
private ViewPager viewPager;
private RadioGroup radioGroup;
private RadioButton radioButton_menhu;
private RadioButton radioButton_baojing;
private RadioButton radioButton_zhihui;
private RadioButton radioButton_wode;
private int PAGE_NUM = 3;
private final int PAGE_MENHU = 0;
private final int PAGE_BAOJING = 1;
private final int PAGE_ZHIHUI = 2;
private final int PAGE_WODE = 3;

@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_zhihui);

myFragPageAdapter=new MyFragmentPaperAdapter(getSupportFragmentManager());
bindViews();
radioButton_zhihui.setChecked(true);
}


private void bindViews(){
radioButton_menhu=findViewById(R.id.rbMenhu);
radioButton_baojing=findViewById(R.id.rbBaojing);
radioButton_zhihui=findViewById(R.id.rbZhihui);
radioButton_wode=findViewById(R.id.rbWode);

radioGroup=findViewById(R.id.main_radio_group);
radioGroup.setOnCheckedChangeListener(this);
viewPager= findViewById(R.id.main_viewpager);
viewPager.setAdapter(myFragPageAdapter);
viewPager.addOnPageChangeListener(this);
viewPager.setCurrentItem(0);
}

@Override
public void onPageScrolled(int position, float positionOffset, int positionOffsetPixels) {

}

@Override
public void onPageSelected(int position) {

}

@Override
public void onPageScrollStateChanged(int state) {
if (state==2){
switch (viewPager.getCurrentItem()){
case PAGE_MENHU:
radioButton_menhu.setChecked(true);
break;
case PAGE_BAOJING:
radioButton_baojing.setChecked(true);
break;
case PAGE_ZHIHUI:
radioButton_zhihui.setChecked(true);
break;
case PAGE_WODE:
radioButton_wode.setChecked(true);
break;

}
}
}

@Override
public void onCheckedChanged(RadioGroup group, int checkedId) {
switch (checkedId){
case R.id.rbMenhu:{
viewPager.setCurrentItem(PAGE_MENHU);
break;
}
case R.id.rbBaojing:{
viewPager.setCurrentItem(PAGE_BAOJING);
break;
}
case R.id.rbZhihui:{
viewPager.setCurrentItem(PAGE_ZHIHUI);
break;
}
case R.id.rbWode:{
viewPager.setCurrentItem(PAGE_WODE);
break;
}
}
}

}

ListView

主活动的layout

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<LinearLayout android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:orientation="vertical"
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">

<ListView
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:id="@+id/lv_one">

</ListView>

</LinearLayout>

listview的布局

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<LinearLayout android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:orientation="vertical"
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">

<TextView
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:id="@+id/lv_item">

</TextView>

</LinearLayout>

实体类Bean

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public class Bean {
String name;

public String getName() {
return name;
}

public void setName(String name) {
this.name = name;
}
}

创建adapter

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public class MyAdapter extends BaseAdapter {

private List<Bean> data;
private Context context;

public MyAdapter(List<Bean> data, Context context) {
this.data = data;
this.context = context;
}

@Override
public int getCount() {
return data.size();
}

@Override
public Object getItem(int position) {
return null;
}

@Override
public long getItemId(int position) {
return position;
}

@Override
public View getView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {
if(convertView == null){
convertView = LayoutInflater.from(context).inflate(R.layout.lv_one,parent,false);
}
TextView textView = convertView.findViewById(R.id.lv_item);
textView.setText(data.get(position).getName());
return convertView;
}
}

主活动

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public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
private List<Bean> data = new ArrayList<>();

@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

for(int i = 0;i<100;i++){
Bean bean = new Bean();
bean.setName("上官婉儿"+i);
data.add(bean);
}

ListView listView = findViewById(R.id.lv_one);
listView.setAdapter(new MyAdapter(data,this));

}
}
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